Bremsstrahlung Effect
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Bremsstrahlung Effect
The emission of electromagnetic
radiation as a consequence of the acceleration of charged elementary particles,
such as electrons, under the influence of the attractive or repulsive force
fields of atomic nuclei near which the charged particle moves.
In cosmic-ray shower production, bremsstrahlung effects give rise to
emission of gamma rays as electrons encounter atmospheric nuclei. The emission
of radiation in the bremsstrahlung effect is merely one instance of the
general rule that electromagnetic radiation is emitted only when electric
charges undergo acceleration.
References
This article is based on NASA's Dictionary of Technical Terms for Aerospace Use