Direction Cosine

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Direction Cosine

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1. The cosine of the angle formed by the intersection of a line, as a line of sight to an orbiting body, with an axis of a rectangular coordinate system with the origin on the line. </dd>
Every line has three direction angles and three direction cosines: 1, m, n corresponding to Missing Image:img src="SP7-d_files/psism.gif", Missing Image:img src="SP7-d_files/thetasm.gif", Missing Image:img src="SP7-d_files/phism.gif", the direction angles with the x, y, and z axes. </dd>
2. Specifically, in tracking, the cosine of the angle between a baseline and the line connecting the center of the baseline with the target. [[/a>|/a> ]]

References

This article is based on NASA's Dictionary of Technical Terms for Aerospace Use